Exploring Senegal: A Journey into West Africa’s Dark History and Natural Wonders

Welcome to senegal!

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In Senegal, you’ll encounter a nation that cherishes its heritage while

embracing the future. Its rich culture, warm people, and

stunning landscapes make it an unforgettable destination

for travelers seeking an authentic African experience.

Exploring Senegal: a journey into west Africa's

Dark History and natural wonders

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Weather

The perfect time to Visit Senegal is between November and March. January is one of the premier months to visit. During this period, you can expect mild temperatures, abundant sunshine during the day, and comfortably cool nights.

 

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Credit Cards

ATMs are readily available in major cities for convenient cash withdrawals. However, outside of Dakar, the usage of credit cards and ATMs can be challenging. Hence it is recommended to carry some cash for emergencies.

 

 

 

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Language

Once a French colony, it retains French as its official language for commerce, business, and education. In addition to French, the country boasts a multitude of local languages that mirror its rich tapestry of ethnic identities.

 

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Plugs

Senegal operates on a 220-Volt electrical system. The sockets in Senegal  are of bipolar or schuko type. To conveniently charge multiple devices at once, consider using a power strip.

 

 

 

 

 

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Currency

Similar to several West African nations, Senegal uses the CFA Franc as its official currency, a topic that has sparked discussions due to its neo-colonialist origins. Senegal has long considered transitioning to a new currency, but this change has not yet been implemented.

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Safety

Exercise caution regarding your personal safety. Senegal has witnessed instances of violence and civil unrest spanning various regions. Stay vigilant and steer clear of large gatherings and demonstrations. In crowded areas, be mindful of pickpockets, bag snatchers, and thieves on motorcycles.

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Destination:

Dark Past of Goree Island

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In the heart of the bustling Dakar, the capital city of Senegal, lies a tiny island with a colossal history. Goree Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a place of immense historical significance and profound resilience. It stands as a stark reminder of one of humanity’s darkest chapters while celebrating the strength and spirit of those who endured.

Goree Island is more than a tourist destination; it’s a place of reflection, remembrance, and resilience. It encourages us to contemplate our shared history, acknowledge the atrocities of the past, and work towards a future where such injustices are never repeated. Goree Island may have a dark past, but it shines as a beacon of hope, resilience, and the enduring human spirit.

 

In the heart of the bustling Dakar, the capital city of Senegal, lies a tiny island with a colossal history. Goree Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a place of immense historical significance and profound resilience. It stands as a stark reminder of one of humanity’s darkest chapters while celebrating the strength and spirit of those who endured.

Goree Island was a focal point of the transatlantic slave trade during the 15th to 19th centuries. Countless men, women, and children from various African nations were forcibly taken from their homes, herded into holding cells, and then shipped across the Atlantic Ocean to a life of unimaginable hardship and suffering. The House of Slaves, with its “Door of No Return,” is the most haunting reminder of this period, where enslaved Africans took their last steps on African soil before entering the ships.

 

Visiting Goree Island is a solemn experience, but it’s also a crucial one. It forces us to confront the horrors of the past, remember the lives that were lost, and acknowledge the resilience of those who survived. The island’s history serves as a poignant lesson against the dehumanizing effects of slavery and a powerful call for tolerance and unity.

 

The House of Slaves, built in the late 18th century, is the island’s most famous landmark. Today, it serves as a museum and a place of reflection. Walking through its narrow halls, you can’t help but feel the weight of history pressing down on you. The cramped, dark cells are a stark contrast to the brilliant Senegalese sunlight outside.

 

Despite its dark past, Goree Island has emerged as a symbol of resilience and hope. Its vibrant, colorful buildings, lush bougainvillea-lined streets, and lively local culture demonstrate that life goes on, even in the face of profound tragedy. The island’s residents are a testament to the enduring human spirit. Infact it is not just about history, Goree Island has become a hub for numerous artists, musicians and craftspeople.

Destination:

Quaint Little Saly

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Saly, nestled in the Petite Côte region of Senegal, is a splendid beach resort destination with a rich history. Once a Portuguese trading post, the village of Saly Portudal displays a charming array of restaurants and bars. Journey along the coast to encounter a picturesque palm-fringed beach, the renowned Golf de Saly golf course, and a vibrant craft market. You can also lay back and enjoy delightful seafront adorned with restaurants and villas. The return of deep-sea fishing boats loaded with sailfish, marlin, and tuna adds to the allure of this coastal paradise.

Destination:

Treasures of Reserve de bandia

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Reserve de Bandia stands as a true ecological treasure in Senegal’s crown. This wildlife sanctuary has achieved a remarkable feat by reintroducing a significant portion of the splendid native flora and some of Africa’s most cherished wildlife species. Many of these species had gradually vanished, some centuries ago, largely due to population pressures and poaching.

 

We were fortunate enough to witness up close big herds of Antelopes, Gazelles, Zebras, Ostriches, Giraffes, Buffalos, Hyenas and more. The sanctuary is home to over 120 species of birds and Africa’s best known wildlife except for the big carnivores.

Destination:

Mandatory Food coma

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Senegalese cuisine is a flavorful and diverse fusion of African, Arab, French, and Portuguese influences. The country’s food reflects its rich cultural heritage, and you’ll find an array of aromatic dishes to tantalize your taste buds. Some of the delightful foods to savor:

 

1. Thieboudienne: Often considered the national dish of Senegal, Thieboudienne is a hearty one-pot meal made with fish, rice, vegetables, and a tomato-based sauce. It’s often referred to as “The Rice of Fish.”

 

2. Yassa: Yassa is a tangy and flavorful dish made with marinated chicken or fish, onions, and a zesty sauce made from lemons and mustard. It’s typically served with rice.

 

3. Mafé: This peanut stew features tender chunks of meat (usually beef or lamb), vegetables, and a rich peanut sauce. It’s a comforting and savory dish often served with rice or couscous.

 

4. Bissap: This refreshing hibiscus drink is a popular beverage in Senegal. It’s sweet, tangy, and often served cold. Bissap is not only delicious but also known for its health benefits.

 

Senegal’s culinary scene is a delightful adventure for food enthusiasts. My favourite by far was the crustaceans platter sitting at the western most point of the African Continent Pointes des Almadies, that comprised of Sea Urchins, Mussels, Clams and others.

 

 Whether you’re savoring a hearty stew, indulging in street snacks, or enjoying the tropical fruits, Senegal’s cuisine is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Destination:

Backwaters of Djilor

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Take a boat ride on the backwaters of Djilor and experience the varied bird species. Jump into the flowing water to get in a good exercise before you devour some freshly caught shrimps and fish. The food made with bare minimum ingredients tastes so other worldly, maybe due to the freshness. 

 

Make a pit stop at Samba Dia, where you’ll encounter Senegal’s largest sacred baobab, nearly 600 years in age. Its trunk boasts an impressive circumference of 33 meters and contains a hollow interior. Your guide will warmly encourage you to step inside through an opening, only to discover that you could comfortably reside within its spacious confines!

Destination:

Magic of Shell Island

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With each step you take on Fadiouth, you’ll experience a subtle crunching sound beneath your feet, created by the hundreds of clam shells that cover its streets. Layer upon layer, the entire island is built upon millions of shells that have accumulated over generations.

Shells are an integral part of Fadiouth’s identity and seamlessly integrated into its architectural landscape. The real treasure of the area lies in the second shell island, connected to Fadiouth by a picturesque wooden bridge.

 

Often recognized solely for its cemetery, this second island is also entirely constructed from shells. Despite its simple and austere appearance, it holds great significance. In a country where 90% of the population practices Islam, this entire island, linked to Fadiouth, is dedicated to a cemetery for Christians and Muslims side by side. Even amidst the shell-covered landscape, the cemetery stands as a unique testament to the proud religious harmony, creating a truly beautiful graveyard.

Destination:

Exotic lompoul desert

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Reach the enchanting Lompoul, a place where you can immerse yourself in an exotic night amidst the sweeping desert dunes. Walk up the sand dunes and roll down the silky sand!

 

The tented camp is in fact a relatively fancy GLAMP that offers a traditional dinner and hosts a captivating local dance performance under the moonlit sky. While it’s a somewhat touristy experience, it remains exceptionally enjoyable. It provides a small taste of the surprises the African desert has in store. 

 

Take a short dune ride and see the local nearby village and get a interact with the little kids.

Destination:

Vibrant Lac Rose

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Known as Lake Retba, or locally referred to as Lac Rose, termed for its striking and vibrant pink hue. This natural wonder is separated from the Atlantic Ocean by a series of sand dunes, resulting in an extraordinarily high salt content. In fact, its salinity levels rival those of the famous Dead Sea and often surpass them during the dry season.

 

The lake owes its distinct pink coloration to the presence of Dunaliella salina bacteria, which thrives in the lake’s abundant salt content. These bacteria produce a red pigment as a means of harnessing sunlight, thus giving the lake its remarkable and unique hue. This vivid coloration is particularly prominent during the dry season, between November to June, and somewhat less pronounced during the rainy season, which typically lasts from July to October.

Destination:

Historic Town of St. Louis

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Founded by French colonizers in the 12th century  Saint Louis once served as the nation’s capital. Saint Louis is a city steeped in history, decadence, and brims with contrasts. 

 

Crossing the iconic iron bridge Faidherbe, a creation of the renowned architect G. Eiffel and a symbol of the city, you step into the heart of the historic district. Embarking on a carriage ride through these streets is an evocative experience, and your driver will eagerly pause for photo opportunities at the most significant colonial-era landmarks.

 

This section of the city converges along the banks of the Senegal River, where you can behold the vividly colored canoes resting along the shore. Regrettably, with a large fish market and the inadequate village waste management has marred this area, Parts of the city are beautiful but parts are scattered piles of waste that detract from its natural beauty.

Destination:

Unwind at Tare

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If you get a chance go island hopping near Saint Louis. The islands are usually deserted so you can frolic around untouched shores and swim along the coast for a relaxing and exhilarating experience.


Stay at the charming Ocean et Savane Lodge overlooking the Senegal river in the intricately designed wooden bungalows and private terrace.


Ocean et Savane Lodge – https://www.oceanetsavane.com/ 


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Just A Desi Chori on a remarkable journey of discovery, one story, one photo, and one adventure at a time.

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Published by Just A Desi Chori

Just A Desi Chori is a traveller, a wanderer, a seeker and an explorer. The only goal in life is to see everything and experience everything at least once, she and her dog have revved their car and are exploring territories across the land.

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